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143.
Hecataeus1 the historian was once at Thebes
, where he made a genealogy for himself that had him descended from a god in the sixteenth generation. But the priests of Zeus did with him as they also did with me (who had not traced my own lineage).
[2]
They brought me into the great inner court of the temple and showed me wooden figures there which they counted to the total they had already given, for every high priest sets up a statue of himself there during his lifetime;
[3]
pointing to these and counting, the priests showed me that each succeeded his father; they went through the whole line of figures, back to the earliest from that of the man who had most recently died.
[4]
Thus, when Hecataeus had traced his descent and claimed that his sixteenth forefather was a god, the priests too traced a line of descent according to the method of their counting; for they would not be persuaded by him that a man could be descended from a god; they traced descent through the whole line of three hundred and forty-five figures, not connecting it with any ancestral god or hero, but declaring each figure to be a “Piromis” the son of a “Piromis”; in Greek, one who is in all respects a good man.
1 Hecataeus died soon after the Persian war.
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (19 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(1):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Antigone, 981
- Cross-references to this page (4):
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(14):
- LSJ, ἄγχιστ-ος
- LSJ, ἀναδέω
- LSJ, ἀντιγενεηλογέω
- LSJ, ἀποδείκ-νυ_μι
- LSJ, ἀρίθμ-ησις
- LSJ, ἕως
- LSJ, ἑκκαιδέκα^τος
- LSJ, ἐκ
- LSJ, εἰκών
- LSJ, ἱστάω
- LSJ, λογοποι-ός
- LSJ, μέγα^ρον
- LSJ, πατρι-ά
- LSJ, πίρωμις
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